Wednesday, July 31, 2019

Oreo Essay

Since its introduction, he initial Ore chocolate cookie did not change much, but over time, Ore expand its line by launching new flavors new shapes and forms. Ore has even progressed beyond the cookie field developing sweet, desert, and many different food service. (http://www. Immaterial. Com/pages/ore. Asps#! Prototype/()/) The alma of this paper Is to discuss and evaluate Ore through an analysis of its: Superior performance, Marketing environment, through the use of Porter Five Forces, Marketing mix, using the 4 AS, and finally we will identify Ore's future Critical Success factors, with aSOOT analysis for support. L) Successful company During the super Bowl blackout In 2013, Ore took advantage of the captive public and posted an ad on Backbone and twitter that became â€Å"one of the most talked moments of the game† The message got almost 15,000 re Twitter and more that 20,000 likes on Backbone. (Minute) 2013 Smarty Pants elected Ore as kids' most loved brands. Brand keys customer loyalty leaders survey 2013 Chips ahoy, its primary competitors is at the 21st place. Ore generates 1,billion in global annual revenues. 916 million consumer reach points growing at 8%Now an international favorite MACRO DEMOGRAPHIC School-aged kids and young adults are the main consumers of Ore cookie. However every Ore advertisement stages a family generally one kid with one parent. Indeed household with kids consume more cookies that those who don't have children (Minute 2010). Furthermore, the forecast of children population growth augurs the Cookie industry in the way that children that are younger than 6 years old and those between the ages of 6 and 11 demonstrate the strongest population growth (census) The brand s ass slogan â€Å"America s best loved cookie†.Shows how Ore used to be more nationally than internationally focused. The 2 Asian giants China and India were the first abroad market in which Ore was introduced. In 1996 Ore expanded its worldwide ambit ion, being present today in more than 100 countries. The changes in traditional assumption habits (busier and irregular life style, time pressure) have limited the number of sit at table repast. According to MIMI, the worldwide snack food sales is expected to grow by 7 percent annually to reach 334$ billion by 2015.Kraft China has adapted Ore recipes in function of the local; they reduced the annuity of sugar in the biscuits. ECONOMIC The current crisis has led to a global precautionary behavior toward consumption. Cookies are moderately elastic maintain its sales thanks to its customer loyalty. Ore opted for a strategy focusing on emerging Market. Indeed, Ore is today sold in 85 developing markets. From 2007 to 201 5 Ore has grown averagely on 37 percent every year in developing markets. Ore has emerged in the global market adapting its product with suitable flavors shapes and packaging.For instance Canadian Ore contains coconut oil, Japanese Ore are made with ‘salty hookah M ilk cream. Ore s social networking was first made in English exclusively; Ore then translated it in 10 different languages and customized messages to reach more customers and fans by adapting to local markets. (Business Week) FIDEL However, in 1996, Ore was introduced to China during the 4 years that followed, the brand showed solid growth. However right after, Ores growth in the country crushed.In 1996 when Kraft first introduced Ore, the Brand first showed solid growth until late asses. Then the brand began to struggle for years, Kraft even noninsured leaving China. After many surveys explaining the mistakes of the Brand, Ore adjusted its recipe to localized flavors by using less sugar in the recipe. Kraft Food enhances the brand's growth by increasing Ore's footprint all over the world. It has done many acquisitions 2006: Kraft acquired the Spanish Portuguese operations of British cookie maker United Biscuits. 007: Damon sold its biscuit business to Kraft 2010: Kraft buys Academy which then abele to trigger Ore in India. => Internationalization of Ore It effectively expand the worldwide scope of Ore by retrieving the patents and sciences kept by PUB NATURAL Terra Cycle (a waste recycling company) uses a fusing machine to transform Ore wrapping paper into kites, bags and umbrellas. (wry. Acquisitiveness's. Com) Ore cookies utilizes palm oil in their products, its main providers are located in Indonesia and Malaysia.Farmer has expanded their plantation by burning rainforest's. Ore's awareness of the impact of deforestation, they then encourage their provider to be part of the â€Å"Roundtable on sustainable Palm Oil (RSVP)† Ore does it's best buying Palm Oil that has a minimum impact on environment. (Money. CNN. Com) TECHNOLOGICAL (Shore branding. Com) Ore is one of the brands with the most successful digital marketing strategy. 35 million Backbone fans and 100,000 followers. Ore's E-Business strategy has led the company to post one tweet per day and o ne Vine per week.The Sandwich cookie brand's crafty posts and attracting attention to pictures and videos have led Ore to a growing number of Fans across its different networks. Ore is the 63rd Backbone Page with most Fans. Also, in February 2011, Ore successfully got a Guinness World Record in the most â€Å"likes† received within 24-hours (Wassermann, 2011) POLITICAL / SOCIAL Ore used to use trans fat (a fatty acid that increases cholesterol and heart diseases risks) in its product. After many campaigns to ban to use of the product, Kraft Food was sued. Ore then started using non-hydrogenated vegetable oil.Furthermore, in France, the way ask the food product advertising on TV to introduce sanitary message such as â€Å"for your health avoid eating too Greece, too sugary, too salty' or â€Å"for your health practice sport regularly'. This was set in order to prevent the public (especially kids) to sickness related to unhealthy food. Ore entered into the political debate co ncerning the gay marriage. In recognition with the LIGHT (lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender) pride month, Kraft Food has posted an Ore head up with 6 colorful layers representing the gay rainbow. (NY daily news) -> Received more than 226 000 likes.But some comment said they wanted to boycott the Brand. In the ass the Jewish population represented 5,2 million of the US (potential market) so in 1998 the brand decided to respond to the Jewish formalities by introducing its first kosher cookie. Micro Power of supplier – Low Raw materials are readily (accessible? (Basic commodities) Supplier size Ore's switching cost are quite low, nearly nil costs. Variety of substitute inputs (easy and cheap to witch to alternative) Labor force (low power unions) Ore buys in high volume standardized products. Ore ‘s brand strength makes it more powerful.Freedom to choose best supplier Responsive to supplier cost. â€Å"More picky' Suppliers are weak Ore is made of chocolate, cacao, vanilla, wheat flour. Ore can buy agriculture product from many different farmers. (Many small supplier with wide range of supply firms and small market share). Diverse range of supplier. So, low supplier power abeles Ore to increase its profit and to be more profitable, attractive and beneficial. DATA: who makes the packaging? Buyers moderate Output differentiation Because Ore differs from competitors due to (taste, packaging blue color) The Ore chocolate sandwich cookie makes 10% of all store cookie sales. 3 billion market. Ores has shown towards its competitive isolation for its competitors. Corporate customers, convenience store, dollar stores, grocery stores and dispenser mainly distribute Ore. Ore scale economies, Important fixed cost. More they produce less the unit price is expensive. s the world's top selling cookie Substitute There is many kind of snack and biscuits, Healthier substitute does exist, for instance Newman-co's (no organic sugar) due to increase in health conc ern. As Ore is quite a low cost product, its potential substitute, There is a low switching cost from Ore to other snacks such as chocolate bars.Ore has succeeded in differentiating by†¦. New competitors low Entry barrier are not so high in the cookie industry, there is a low initial capital required to create food-processing plant. But Ore is not only considered as a cookie but also as a Brand. Ore has crated brand loyalty. Strong brand name and customer loyalty. New brand need to create a network of loyal client to hope to be as competitive. They need a large capital to invest, Ore enjoys major economy of scales due to there large factory which can discourage new entrant.Data: expenses on marketing, plant capital requirement. In the I-J it was first available in Ginsburg. Now it is launched across the I-J on the back of its E,5 million campaign. Ore's major competitor is Chip Ahoy, which is also part of Kraft Food. PRODUCT After the first Ore was introduced in 1912, the cooki e design hasn't change. It is still the sandwich cookie made of 2 chocolate disks with the creamy white filing in the middle. There is 30% of cream and 70% of biscuit. The annual cookie recipe 18 million pounds of cacao an 47 million pounds of cream filling.

Tuesday, July 30, 2019

Scientific Research

Scientific Research Scientific Research is method based on collecting, analyzing, and interpreting data within a framework. It is Information based on empirical, based on observation or measurement of relevant information or free from bias or emotions and objectivity. All aspects of the investigation are described in sufficient detail, so that the study can be repeated by anyone. Scientific research focuses on solving problems and pursues a step by step logical, organized, and rigorous method to identify the problems, gather data analyze them and draw valid conclusion. Scientific method is techniques or procedures used to analyze empirical evidence in an attempt to confirm of disprove prior concepts† Empirical means something is verifiable by observation, experimentation, or experience. Characteristics of Scientific Research 1. Purposive ness 2. Rigor 3. Testability 4. Replicability 5. Precision and Confidence 6. Objectivity 7. Generalizability 8. Parsimony Purposive ness resea rch start with a definite aim and purpose. Example: The focus is on increasing the commitment of employees to the organization, as this will beneficial in many ways. Less absentees, increased performance level. Rigorous research involves a good theoretical base and a carefully thought out methodology. For example: The manager of a company ask 10-12 employees to indicate what would their level of commitment. If he solely reaches on conclusion how employee commitment can be increased. Its unscientific method. Testability: Formulation of hypothesis and its testability. To test logically developed hypothesis to see whether or not the data support the hypotheses developed after the careful study of the problem situation. For Example: Taking the previous example, the manager or researcher develop certain hypothesis on how employment commitment can be enhanced, then these can be tested by applying certain statistical tests to the data collected for the purpose. Replicability: Repetition of results. If similar finding emerge on the basis of data collected by other organizations employing the same method. To put t differently, the results of test hypotheses should be supported again and yet the same type of research is repeated in similar circumstances. Precision and Confidence Precision: It refers to the closeness of the findings to â€Å"reality† based on a sample. It reflects the degree of accuracy of the results on the basis of the sample, to what really exists in the universe. Confidence: Probability that our estimations are correct. Confidently claim that 95% of the time our results would be true. Objectivity: The conclusion drawn through the interpretation of the results of data analysis should be objective; it should be based on the facts of the findings derived from the actual data and not on our own subjective or emotional values. Generalizability: It refers to the scope of applicability of the research findings in one organizational setting to others. Parsimony: Simplicity in explaining phenomena or problems that occur, and in generating solutions for the problems, it is always proffered to complex research frameworks that considered an unmanageable number of factors. The Hypothetico- Deductive Method 1. Observation 2. Preliminary information gathering 3. Theory formulation 4. Hypothesizing 5. Scientific data collection 6. Data analysis 7. Deduction

Monday, July 29, 2019

Benefits of Therapy and Christianity

I have found a lot about myself and how to deal with many problems for myself and others. I will learn to become more important in the classroom and the real world. This course helped me overcome worry of concern. When I first entered the class, I was not sure of myself, but I first got to know myself and other things at first by seeing my inner self and the outside self . I am always goal-oriented and I generally know the life I desire. This course will help me understand myself better. Christian counseling is a type of psychotherapy that emphasizes the importance of relationships between humans and God. Christian counseling correctly understands and treats patients using psychology of Christian psychology. Both Christian psychology and Christian counseling can help people to understand themselves psychologically and in the eyes of God. This special form of counseling combines individual's own religious perspectives to create a more personalized form of treatment. Supporters of toda y's most convincing conversion therapy are often institutions that treat fundamental Christian groups and homosexuals with religious grounds rather than as ill. The main organization advocating secular transformation therapy is the National Association for Homosexuality Research and Treatment (NARTH), which often cooperates with religious organizations. Conversion therapy techniques used in the United States and Western Europe before 1981 include treatment of hysterectomy, chemical castration and hormone therapy, treatment of aversion to things such as giving an electric shock to opponents and genitals, nausea Simultaneous administration with drugs causing homologous stimulation and masturbation repair

Sunday, July 28, 2019

Environmental Fluid Mechanics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Environmental Fluid Mechanics - Essay Example Underground streams, in caves are considered open channels as long as they have free surfaces. Natural channels are usually irregular in cross section and alignment and in character and roughness of stream bed. Streams with erodible material may frequently or continuously shift their location and cross-section. Such irregularities and changes in natural streams introduce engineering problems, for example, in navigation and flood control, which treats only of flow in fixed channels of uniform roughness. Artificial channels are those that are built for various purposes. In water power development, water is brought from streams or reservoirs to head works above water plants. In irrigation, water is brought from streams or reservoirs to storage ponds or tanks or directly to lands to be irrigated. In the city water supply, water is brought from streams or storage reservoirs to ponds supplying city distribution systems. Sewerage, city sewerage, although usually covered conduits or pipes, o rdinarily are designed as open channels because they are not supposed to flow but to have a free surface under atmospheric pressure. In drainage, low-lying, swampy, or waterlogged lands are frequently made productive by draining them through open ditches or by laying and covering pipe which may or may not flow full. In flood control, protection of cities or valuable lands from floods often requires improving a natural channel by straightening, cleaning, or paving to increase its capacity, or buy building additional flood channels on new locations. Design of the open channel: From the topographic map that was taken from the Data Library, University of Edinburgh, the first thing to be done is to modify further the topographic map. The designation of elavations to 1(one) meter interval to get the precise elevation of the pathway of the proposed design of the open channel is important. From the modified topographic map, we are now able to pinpoint the exact location or track of the open channel. From the elevation of Esthwaite water which is 65 meters, it will flow down to an elevation of 39 meters which is the elevation of Windermere Lake. The analysis of the critical points of the channel is very necessary because it will determine the design of the open channel to be constructed. The length of the open channel is approximately 3.25 kilometers from Esthwaite Water to WindermereLake. Assign point 0+000 at the mouth of the channel which is at southern most tip of Esthwaite Water. Hence, cross-section of the open channel track at a 100 meters interval must b e plotted in order to make the specific design or the slope and elevation at that particular place or station. Aside from the plotting of the 100 meter interval of the proposed track, critical points must also be noted and, cross sectional drawings must be done. This is to make sure that the design of the open channel is efficient, and that the estimate to be done in the construction is factual. But as we can see from the open channel layout map, the elevation from the southern tip of Estwaite Water which is station 0+000 to station 2+000 is constant. But at station 0+030, the channel will have to cross a road. The road elevation is at approximately 67 meters as shown in the map, therefore the channel

Short Paper on Male Health Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Short Paper on Male Health - Essay Example According to Botswick et al. (2004), there is a number of risk factors which can increase the possibility of prostate cancer. First of all, men who have close relative with prostate cancers are twice as likely to develop have it in their future. Hormonal levels of androgens and alterations in their metabolism also increase the risks; it changes with age. Aging is a very important risk factor as men after 60 have higher risks of prostate cancer development. The race (African American) is also a great risk factor. Finally, such factors as diet, lifestyle, ecology and occupation can significantly contribute to the disease epidemiology. The first symptoms of the prostate cancer include increased frequency of urination, difficulties related to start and stop urinating, burning and painful sensations. Blood can appear in urine or semen. Significant weight loss and tiredness are also related to prostate cancer as its symptoms (Derrer, 2014). The chances to survive after the diagnosis are high if cancer is diagnosed at its early stage. 100% of men recover successfully. However, if advanced prostate cancer is diagnosed, the chances to survive merit only 28% (Derrer, 2014). This data is not a verdict; treatment for prostate cancer is advancing steadily. More men have chances to survive with advanced prostate cancer diagnosis if they receive quality healthcare and contribute to their health personally by making healthy choices. The study by Ho et al. (2012) suggest that special diet can reduce the chances of prostate cancers. Consumption of low-fat products and reduction of animal fat in daily ration contributes to overall health condition. Vitamins and microelements such as folate, zinc, selenium and B-12 protect men’s organism from cancer. Green tea contains natural phytochemicals which are very important for prostate cancer prevention. Ho, E., Beaver, L. M., Williams, D. E., & Dashwood, R. H. (2011). Dietary factors and epigenetic regulation for prostate

Saturday, July 27, 2019

Analysis of Hong Hong Property Market and Suggested Policies Thesis

Analysis of Hong Hong Property Market and Suggested Policies - Thesis Example (Rovnick 2012). This research essay will look into Hong Kong’s property market in general , its history , its earlier booms and bursts , HK government’s role in planning the housing policy , the reasons for skyrocketing prices of housing in HK , how to overcome the future housing burst and suggested reforms to be introduced in the HKs housing policies with a detailed analysis of HKs housing market scenario and will suggest suitable policy reforms in the sector. Due to its hilly topography, the development of housing in Hong Kong has always been viewed as challenging. Hong Kong, in the early years, remained as a trading port and hence, housing developments in Hong Kong were concentrated on both sides of Victoria Harbour. In the early days, there was an upsurge in demand for housing due to the continuous influx of immigrants thereby giving rise to the surfacing of tenement building, into which many households were stuffed. After the Japanese invasion of China in 1937, there was an influx of 750,000 refugees immediately following the four years of that invasion in Hong Kong, which deteriorated the scenario of housing in the region. Due to availability of limited housing and just for a bed space, those who were residing in the crowded tenement building had to pay abnormal rents. Those who could not afford to pay high rents had to take shelter in crude and simple squatter huts constructed upon hillsides or on rooftops. Due to the civil war in China between 1947 and 1949, more than 1, 00, 000 people sought for refugee status in HK and the population of HK was reported to be around 2 million at that time. Due to this, all the present accommodations were fully occupied, and yet more peoples crowded into the spacious quarter provinces on the hills. It was projected that 300,000 people resided in squatter huts across the Kowloon peninsula and the hills of Hong Kong Island during 1950s. On

Friday, July 26, 2019

Microbiology Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Microbiology - Essay Example These findings established an association between the â€Å"questioning† microbes and disease. Indicating that disease is caused due to the attack by tiny micro-organisms. This formed the basis for further research. Whereas, Robert Koch in 1890, physician and bacteriologist further, confirmed this microbial association with the disease. Based on his constant research he established that: a. The bacteria must be present in every disease. b. The bacteria must be isolated from the host suffering from the disease and should be grown in the pure culture. c. The disease must be repeated and reproduced if organism from the pure culture is inoculated into a healthy host. d. Again the same bacteria should be revered from the infected host. All these systematic postulation were not laid by Bassi and Pasteur. Although these postulates do not work when there is no animal model available to test a specific bacteria. Moreover a few bacteria cannot be grown in pure culture in the laboratory conditions, e.g. Mycobacterium laprae the causal organism of leprosy cannot be grown in pure culture. In certain cases virulence or disease causing ability is acquired, so the postulate does not hold true. In certain cases the microbe gains access via trauma, injury or through surgery, then also Koch's postulate are not valid.

Thursday, July 25, 2019

Managment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Managment - Essay Example I am of the view that there must be efforts in place to counter the short-sightedness which is apparent in the working methodologies of the medics and staff and this must not be taken for granted since a lot of advancement has already been made in the said field and it would not be wrong if the same is applied to the field of my corporation for which I will be the manager. I will take care of the food and nutrition under my hold and guarantee that no such shortcoming could be expected from the people who would work under me as well as my own self. There will be zero tolerance as far as quality of food and nutrition is concerned and only 100% genuine and fresh quality products would be entertained while all others would be simply discarded off the table. Thus I would set proper measures as far as food and related undertakings are concerned. I would make it mandatory for all the staff related directly or indirectly with food within the organization to wash their hands thoroughly before they enter the premises. This would ignite a sense of cleanliness within them and our working regimes would be instilled with the best possible safety levels undoubtedly. I will make sure that these rules are followed to the core and there is no aspect of straying from the set rules under any situation whatsoever. Thus I plan to incorporate a plan of action as soon as I take charge in the capacity of manager which would guarantee that cleanliness and hygiene remains at the fore front of all food related activities. This would be attached with heavy fines, punishments and even suspensions from duty if adhering to the rules seem to be a problem for the staff. In essence, I plan to set such an environment which will get the ball rolling in the right direction. Safety and hygiene would continue to be taken in the most important stead within the organization and this would essentially change the related basis of safety and health system which is prevalent at the very moment. All my

Wednesday, July 24, 2019

The California Wine Cluster Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The California Wine Cluster - Assignment Example Technology and innovation played a basic part in bridging the quality gap between European and California vintners (Porter 1998). Conventionally, European vintners had depended intensely on flavor (qualitative) and time-tried practices. Then later on, California winemakers started utilizing quantitative analysis to transform higher, more consistent quality of wines. Innovations rushed quickly right around the state's vintners, particularly in Napa, where the majority of the wineries were found alongside. Besides, U.C. Davis, one of the world leading wine research institute, assisted explore some new technologies i.e. mechanical harvesting, trickle watering system, and field transplanting. All of this upgraded the quality of Californian wines. By the mid 70s, California’s premium wines gained international fame (Porter and Bond 2008). Question 3 France experienced intense over production. The EU, under the Common Agricultural Policy for wine, had taken many steps to diminish wine yield in its member states thru an exhibit of subsidies. New vineyard planting of table wine grapes was precluded and re-planting of existing vineyards was permitted just each eighth year. Most EU underpin headed off to subsidized "bumming-up" of lower quality vineyards, having permanently uprooted over 1.2 million acres from production. Moreover, compulsory and voluntary refining, which changed wine into liquor for human utilization or fuel, uprooted wine from the open business. The labor costs in France also exceeded much. All of these factors stagnated France’s production (Porter and Bond 2008). Question 4 A great part of Australian wine business' success is generally accredited to substantial investment in innovations in viticulture engineering. Rare water assets empowered much of this movement. By the 1990s, Australia had established its elf as a cost competitive manufacturer of high caliber wines, with 3,000 cultivators and 1,000 wineries. Australian government had also furnished subsidizes for exports promotion commonly used for wine tasting in target advertises. Australia had likewise secured Wine Bureaus in numerous nations incorporating the United Kingdom, The United States, and Germany to organize promotional exercises. This has led Australia to be emerged as a leading wine-exporting nation (Porter and Bond 2008). Question 5 Wine clusters of California faced different issues in the 90’s and 00’s decades. These include remarkable variations in the quality and quantity of each year’s grape harvest due to fluctuations in weather and space constraints for new vineyards in the North Coast which along with emerging demand for vineyards raised the average price of undeveloped land in the Central Cost of California. Many premium growers of wine grapes preferred closer spacing to boost grape qualit y which increased the yields; however, these high-density plantings posed threats of increased operating costs up due to increased costs for labor and materials. Then, the supply constraints for high quality grapes impelled premium wine producers to

Tuesday, July 23, 2019

Micro credit Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Micro credit - Essay Example The success of Grameen Bank, which was started by Yunus Muhammad in Bangladesh has always been used as a demonstration of the creditworthiness of individuals that live in poverty and the possible positive socio-economic effect of microfinance. The Grameen Bank is popular for two practices of innovativeness; these are mainly serving female customers and giving loans to small groups or individuals that come together for common economical purposes, with shared liability that replaces monetary collateral. Being an approach that is market-based to fighting impoverishment, the focus of microfinance and microcredit is on the development of entrepreneurship and the expansion of self-employment (Abed, 2000). Presently, the institutions of microfinance serve about one hundred and fifteen million individuals. They have a close relationship with the customers, simplified processes and support extension to customers via group networks as well as some other resources, like a basic training on the repayment of loan. The industry has been highly diversified, reaching different sections of the society, though not usually reaching the poorest (Yunus and Weber, 2007). The providers also vary as they range from NGOs, cooperative unions, government and commercial banks, point-of-sale partners like post offices and shops, self-help groups and credit unions. Technology is increasingly assisting in the facilitation of access to the financial services and the reduction of costs of administration. The product portfolios are growing to encompass different kinds of insurance mechanisms and savings, remittance services and emergency loaning, demonstrating the rising recognition of the several financial empowerment’s dimensions. The battle against the availability of credit markets and hence against high rates of interests that the moneylenders demand is not new. They use the power of information concerning the potential borrowers and require different rates of interest

“How we discourage creativity” The creative spirit Essay Example for Free

â€Å"How we discourage creativity† The creative spirit Essay Evaluation is the polarization of the learner’s work by a particular set of criteria introduced by the teacher (Goleman, 1992). This can be as simple as commenting on what type of art work is good and what type is ugly to an early learner. While the learner’s work would have to be evaluated sooner or later, doing so too soon might constrict the learner’s ideas of what is â€Å"good† and â€Å"acceptable† as well as what is â€Å"bad† and â€Å"ugly† on as narrow a perception as that provided by the teacher. While this does train the learner to â€Å"do as told†, and conform to generally acceptable measures, it is insensitive to the idea of diversity and freedom of action. When kids are made to worry too much about whether they’re doing things right or not, they become too afraid to try new things that â€Å"might not be right† in their teacher’s eyes. Rewards are positive motivations given to learners in either tangible or intangible means (Goleman, 1992). These can be tangible rewards such as candies or toys or intangible ones such as praises. Giving rewards motivates the learner to continue doing whatever tasks in the same manner as in order to continue getting rewards. The problem is that excessive use of rewards would take away the simple joy of the activity from the child. The child will not wish to experiment with the activity and be more creative since the objective becomes doing exactly as the teacher says in order to receive the rewards. Furthermore, if the learner simply looks forward to the rewards, no attention will be paid on the value of the activity itself which supposed to inculcate lessons that should remain even after the rewards are gone. Competition is placing two or more learners in a situation where some of them could â€Å"win† while others would â€Å"lose† (Goleman, 1992). This makes children step up to the challenge by motivating them with the prospect of outdoing one another. This could train students to answer the teacher’s questions faster if only the first person to answer could win a prize. However, holding competitions as part of learning activities is insensitive to the fact that children learn differently and should be allowed to learn at their own pace. Instead of forcing every learner into a competition where they would have to play by the teacher’s rules, the teacher should find out how each of the learners learn best and provide a proper atmosphere for each to develop creatively in their own time. Restricting choices is limiting the possible activities that a learner could do in order to explore a particular subject matter (Golema, 1992). This could be as simple as disallowing a student from using certain colors when drawing a picture. It is the learner’s curiosity that leads him or her to enjoying activities and learning from them. Limiting the choices that a learner can make limits the places where curiosity could go, thereby limiting creative learning in general. While it is true that this gives focus to the learner, it takes away the possibility of exploring avenues that could also be enriching experiences. Reference Goleman, K. (1992). â€Å"How we discourage creativity† The creative spirit. Vol. 3 No. 2 pp. 61-62.

Monday, July 22, 2019

Why Chinese mothers are superior Essay Example for Free

Why Chinese mothers are superior Essay This Wall Street Journal is very true about the way Chinese parents raise their children, and how they raise them is how they will grow. Each person has their own opinion on how their child should be raised and taught. In Amy Chuass Why Chinese Mothers are Superior an article from the Wall Street Journal, she explains the difference between Chinese parenting and Western parenting. Her belief is if you are hard and strict on a child they will be successful and go far in life, unlike westerner parents who make excuses for their child for being unsuccessful. Many people think that since Chinese parents are so hard on their children that they don’t care or love them but its complete opposite, they just express a different and unique parenting role. Amy Chuas is a professor at Yale Law School and author of Day of Empire and World on Fire. Her argument in this article is in her ethos, from the beginning she stated her character as the stern and demanding and don’t care attitude type of mother. Chuas is the author of this and she is constantly comparing and contrasting Western parenting from Chinese parenting, she mainly defends Chinese ways and almost guilt trips Western parents and puts them down. She states, First Ive noticed that Western parents are extremely anxious about their children’s self esteem. She is implying that they want their children to do good, but are concerned about their feelings will be if they don’t succeed at something, that is why they are always encouraging them to do good, and try their best. Western parents are worried about their childrens intellect, where Chinese parents aren’t, Chinese parents suppose hardness and power unlike vulnerability and this explains why they act so contrasting. Amy Chuas seems to be open to both sides of this argument but still stands tall and supports her own beliefs and opinions which makes her a smart and open minded author in which more people will honor her for her beliefs instead of looking down on her for having her own opinions. Ive noticed that she is content with facing people who want to argue with her belief of parenting skills, and is readily given to listening to other people’s arguments that disagree with her. Amy Chuas uses her pathos as an inconsiderate customary humor, and is looking down at westerners for how they raise their children. Amy likes to discuss what Western parents want to do to act and be like the Chinese but in all reality Western parents know they cant be like how Chinese parents are toward their children; even though they would like to think they are rough and tough on their discipline. What i think is interesting is that her own husband has an argument out against her when he states Children don’t choose their parents, so its the parents responsibility to provide for them basically making a pled for the Western side of this argument. With all this being said she tried to have a good comeback for him but she failed to do so because her request is damaged because she is not thinking in a neutral state of mind. She really didn’t have much to say, other than of course all parents out there want to see their children do good and succeed and achieve lifetime goals to help better their self. Its like she contradicts her point because she says she disproves how Western parenting is; and then turns right around like i stated earlier that all parents are the same, and if they care for their children then they only what want is right for their children. Amy Chuas states in the beginning and tells us the percentages of Western and Chinese mothers who agree that children stressing with their school and academics that it isn’t good for them. Stressing with learning and any type of struggling isn’t good for children especially at such a young age because this is a crucial time in their life, but all of the Chinese mothers thought this was good for their children. They think that if their child is under some sort of pressure they will try harder and when they are strapped with school work it will make them even try harder to succeed, and this is where all the moms stood behind Amy and could relate to why she thought this way. Chaus makes 1 / 2 this confusing for the reader, especially when calling her daughter trash and making her feel worthless when she didn’t do good on a test but since we don’t know what her daughter really did this could be a lie or her exaggerating just to get us to understand her point. She doesn’t intricate when she says what decent parents really are and what is best for children. I feel if she is going to say that she should go into more detail and explain her argument and point of view better, even with all her exaggeration there is no certain ways set in stone to decide what conditions a excellent parent has. I like the fact she has made it very clear that there are differences between Western and Chinese parents. She is just stating that her parents must have raised her this way so apparently their is a long line of Chinese history behind her so she is just carrying out the family tradition, and raise her daughter this way. For her this culture of changing would be hard to do because the reason of her essay was to differ Western from Chinese and of course we expect her to think the Chinese way is more efficient. The audience is whoever decides to read this and i feel as if she wants them to take in so they will take in all what she has said into consideration and change their mind to the way she sees stuff. This topic is very eye catching and really makes you think about how many different ways their is to raise your children and how different nationalities teach and want their children to grow up. Amy Chua thinks being hard on children while they are young and criticizing them academically when doing wrong they will grow into a successful adult one day. This article might not be effective but it does help you to understand and explain why Chinese mothers are superior and how Western ones are not. I think teaching them freedom and independence is what is better, not scolding them for getting a B when we all know that’s a good grade to get. Teaching them independence and how to make choices that will follow them until their older is what should be more important. Either way she does have a good static of parenting children and it shows because so many Chinese people really are successful and its because their parents raised them this way and that is all they know. You can ask anyone today about Chinese parents and most of them will tell you that they are hard on their children because that is all they know, and they are just passing how they were raised in return hoping their kids raise their children the same way. Chua, Amy. Amy Chua Is a Professor at Yale Law School and Autho Od Day of Empire and World on Fire. The Wall Street Journal. Dow Jones amp; Company, 8 Jan. 2011. Web. 19 Sept. 2014. Chua, Amy. Western Parents Are Extremly Anxious about Their Childrens Self Esteem. The Wall Street Journal. Dow Jones amp; Company, 8 Jan. 2011. Web. 19 Sept. 2014. Chua, Amy. Children Dont Choose Their Parents, so Its the Parents Responsibility to Provide for Them. The Wall Street Journal. Dow Jones amp; Company, 8 Jan. 2011. Web. 19 Sept. 2014. POWERED BY TCPDF (WWW. TCPDF. ORG).

Sunday, July 21, 2019

Streptococcus Mutans: Causes, Effects and Transmission

Streptococcus Mutans: Causes, Effects and Transmission Introduction Streptococcus mutans is the bacteria responsible for dental cavities in humans. The full taxonomy, or classification of the organism, is Bacteria Firmicutes Bacilli Lactobacillales Streptococcaceae Streptococcus Mutans (1). From S. mutans’ scientific name one can understand quite a bit about the bacteria. The domain and kingdom are Bacteria, meaning S. mutans is a one celled organism that doesn’t have a distinct nucleus. The phylum Firmicutes tells us that the cell wall is strong, thick, and most likely Gram-positive. The class Bacilli explains the rod-shape of the bacteria. The order is Lactobacillales and the definition of Lactobacillales is â€Å"lactic acid bacteria†. Streptococcaceae family classifies S. mutans as Gram-positive, facultative anaerobe, usually nonmotile, and found in pairs, chains, or tetrads. From the genus of streptococcus, we know that the bacteria is non spore forming, in pairs or chains, and usually requires a complex culture medium to gr ow. Finally, the species Mutans specifies that the bacteria lives in our mouths and causes dental cavities. Cavities are permanent tooth decay that makes holes in teeth and are usually painful. They can lead to more serious health complications. Morphology The morphology of S. mutans, or form and structure of an organism, is why this bacteria can create cavities so well and why it is so hard to kill. S. mutans is 0.5 to 0.75 micrometers in diameter, Gram-positive cocci, strepto arrangement(1,2). To put the size of S. mutans into prospective, a micrometer is one millionth the size of a meter. Gram- positive cells turn purple from crystal violet in the Gram stain test. Gram-positive cells turn purple because the cell wall is composed of a thick layer of peptidoglycan, a polymer made from polysaccharide and peptide chains(1). The peptidoglycan holds onto the crystal violet and doesn’t let it get washed out. This component of the cell wall also prevents osmosis lysis. That means the cell will not burst from an imbalance of solvent concentration from inside the cell to the outside of the cell. Streptococci bacteria such as S. mutans are cocci, or a circular bacteria that sticks together in a line, or strepto arrangement. This single cell organism does not have a nucleus or organelles in its cytoplasm. The genetic material is kept in single strands that get duplicated during binary fission, which is how the cell reproduces because it does not produce spores. This bacteria has a capsule composed of polysaccharide and dextran glucose. S. mutans uses a protein on its surface to attach itself to a tooth, the bacteria then grows this dextran capsule that is a slime that binds the bacteria to the tooth enamel. In this slime is where the bacteria divides and produces colonies, this is a biofilm. S. mutans is a facultative anaerobe so the bacteria uses oxygen if it is present, but does not need oxygen to survive(2). This mesophilic bacteria grows best at 18 to 40 degrees Celsius (64 to 104 degrees Fahrenheit)(1). All of S. mutans morphology makes it completely adapted to living in such an extreme place as a mouth. Biofilm S. mutans is an animal parasite, especially in animals with a high carbohydrate diet. Because this bacteria is a parasite, it needs a host to survive and the host suffers from the bacteria. S. mutans is the main reason for dental cavities and is found mostly on the surface of teeth. It is found in higher concentration in the natural crevices and fissures of teeth. On these surfaces S. mutans creates plaque. Plaque is a biofilm. Biofilm is microorganisms sticking to a surface and to each other in an extracellular matrix that is usually self-produced. Plaque is formed in three steps. First the pellicle, or film, is formed. The pellicle is the dextran polymer capsule on the bacteria. This also becomes the extracellular matrix of the biofilm. Second is the cell to surface attachment of S. mutans to the tooth(1). Last is later S. mutans attaching to the first S. mutans that landed on the tooth. This plaque biofilm is 300-500 cells(1). Plaque formation begins immediately after the tooth su rface is cleaned and takes four to seven days for the plaque to become fully mature. After only one to two days of uninterrupted formation, the plaque is visible. Plaque can calcify and become hard, forming calculus. Plaque will continue to grow over calculus(3). Metabolism S. mutans have a fairly simple metabolism. A metabolism is the chemical processes that occur in an organism to maintain life. S. mutans cleave, or cut, sucrose from the host’s diet into glucose and fructose(1). They eat these food particles with channels in their cell wall that help molecules cross the cell wall and get into the cell(4). If there are no food particles the bacteria leaks an enzyme that attacks and breaks down certain tissues in its environment. The fructose that came from the sucrose is fermented and used as an energy source for the bacteria to grow. The glucose is polymerized into the dextran polymer that is the extracellular matrix that cements the S. mutans to tooth enamel(1). The dextran slime can later be depolymerized back into glucose. This glucose would be used as a carbon source that results in the production of lactic acid. The lactic acid in the plaque decalcifies the enamel and leads to cavities and infections of a tooth. Diseases Cavities caused by S. mutans cause many unpleasant symptoms and may cause more health issues. When a cavity is just beginning you may not have any symptoms, this makes cavities hard to catch unless you visit the dentist regularly. Once the cavity gets larger it can cause a toothache, tooth sensitivity to something as simple as the air we breathe, pain when eating or drinking anything sugary, pain brought on by hot or cold substances, pain while chewing or biting down, and a bitter taste in your mouth. Cavities will create visible holes, discoloration on teeth, and bad breath, which can lead to low self-esteem and poor social interactions. If cavities get deep enough to get into the pulp chamber of the tooth, it can cause an abscessed, or infected, tooth. The cavity causes inflammation in the center of the tooth and an infection forms. The infection will create a puss pocket, this is the abscess. Abscesses can spread to the gum and jaw bone, causing pain and inflammation. Sometimes th e pain caused by an abscessed tooth is so extreme it can’t be relieved by pain medication. If the abscess spreads quickly it can cause fever and swelling in the face. If an abscess pops it may cause flu- like symptoms. These abscesses that are caused by the cavities created by S. mutans can lead to another mouth disease, periodontal disease. Periodontal disease is divided into two categories: gingivitis and periodontitis(5). Gingivitis is less severe and more common, it is the inflammation of gum tissue. Periodontitis is an inflammatory response due to plaque that causes the gum to come loose from the tooth and recede and causes loss of bone in the jaw. In extreme cases, the gum recedes enough to expose the entire root of the tooth. The overall oral health of an individual is closely related to health throughout the body. Heart disease, stroke, endocarditis, premature birth and low birth weight, diabetes, and osteoporosis are all closely linked to periodontal disease and othe r mouth infections. S. mutans can cause some serious health issues if proper oral health is not maintained. The surgeon general has called tooth decay the â€Å"silent epidemic†. Transmittion S. mutans take up 30 to 60 percent of an adult’s normal oral flora(4). This means out of all the normal microorganisms that live in a mouth S. mutans is one of the most common. Adults have a higher concentration of this bacteria in their mouths, but children are more vulnerable to it(1). The most common transfer of S. mutans is from a caregiver to a child. It can be passed vertically, or from a mother to a baby immediately before and after birth. So, if a mother has a lot of S. mutans bacteria there is a good chance the child will inherit that trait. The bacteria can also be passed horizontally, or from one person to another. Saliva will pass S. mutans from one person to another. If a caregiver shares eating utensils with a child, they are giving that child the S. mutans bacteria. If the child doesn’t have teeth the bacteria will colonize in furrows of the tongue(1). Cavities are the most common childhood disease. A child is five times more likely to suffer from cavitie s than asthma. Prevention and Treatment Cavities are the reason for half of all dental visits and two billion dollars are spent a year in treatment(1). S. mutans are extremely hard to treat with medicine because biofilm cells are 1,000 times more tolerant to antibiotics(4). There is no cure for S. mutans because of its virulence factors. It contains water insoluble glycan, has an acid tolerance, and produces lactic acid. Although we can’t get rid of this bacteria, we can prevent and treat its diseases. Brushing at least twice a day, especially after meals, and flossing at least once a day can help prevent cavities causes by S. mutans. If there isn’t any food particles for the bacteria to break down, it can’t form lactic acid to break down the enamel. Fluoride treatments also help prevent cavities by strengthening the tooth enamel. Enamel is the human body’s most mineralized substance. Fluoride can also reverse some decalcification caused by the lactic acid through a process called remineralizati on. Visiting the dentist every six months for a cleaning is recommended. Dentists and dental hygienists will help prevent the damage done by S. mutans and will catch cavities in early stages. Dentists can also apply sealants to the crevices on the chewing side of molars. A sealant is a thin plastic-like coating that will prevent plaque from building up on the tooth itself. Everyone has the S. mutans bacteria and the only thing anyone can do to prevent cavities is to lessen the impact of the acid fermentation caused by this bacteria. Once cavities have formed a dentist will give fillings. Dentist’s drill a small area around the cavity to fit either an amalgam or a composite filling inside of the hole or divot created by the lactic acid. Amalgam fillings are the silver-looking fillings many people have. They are durable, strong, last 10-15 years, and are less expensive than the composite fillings. The negatives of amalgam fillings are they discolor the tooth, cause cracks and f ractures, allergic reactions, and destroy tooth structure. Composite fillings look better because they are made to look the same color as a tooth. They are also chemically bonded for better support and less tooth needs to be removed prior to putting the filling in. The negatives of the composite filling are they need to be replaced about every five years and they are double the cost of amalgam fillings. If a cavity is too bad the dentist may need to perform a root canal and remove the nerves from the tooth. That tooth will then be dead, but it will not hurt anymore. In some cases a dentist might just need to pull a tooth out. Future A University of Florida oral biology professor, Jeffrey Hillman has found a way to tweak the S. mutans bacteria in a way that the bacteria will stop converting sugar into lactic acid. Without lactic acid there are no cavities. S. mutans and humans used to live together in harmony until relatively recently when our diets contained more refined sugar. Hillman’s vision is to have patients swish the dominant modified bacteria in their mouths for a few minutes, then chew gum to activate it. At that point that person would be cavity free for life. Hillman calls this â€Å"replacement therapy†(6). Conclusion S. mutans can very easily live in our mouths because of factors such as its peptidoglycan cell wall that makes it hard to penetrate and polysaccharide and dextran glucose capsule that adheres the bacteria to teeth and forms its matrix. That same dextran slime creates lactic acid that breaks down the calcification on our enamel, creating cavities. Cavities can lead to more serious health issues. There is no guarantee to preventing diseases caused by S. mutans. Brushing, flossing, and dental visits are the best thing one can do to prevent the diseases. Maybe one day Hillman’s discovery will be utilized so humans and Streptococcus mutans can live in harmony again. References Streptococcus mutans. MicrobeWiki. The student editied microbiology resource. Microbewiki.kenyon.edu/index.php/Streptococcus_mutans Edited 2014 Heather Payne. Streptococcus mutans. Missouri ST. web.mst.edu/~microbio/BIO221_2005/S_mutans published 2005 Time and Rate of Plaque Formation. University of Illinois at Chicago. www.wic.edu/classes/peri/peri311/lec8sm/dentalplaque3.htm Amber Allmann. Streptococcuss mutans. University of Wisconsin La Crosse. Bioweb,awlax.edu/bio203/s2007/allmann_ambe/ Published 2007 Walter J. loesche. Microbiology of Dental Decay and Periodental. Medical Microbiology. www.ncbi.nlm.nh.gov/books/NBK8259 Published 1996 Explore. Tackling tooth decay. Researched at The University of Florida. www.research.wfl.edu/publications/explore/V09n2/feature_03.html Published summer of 2004

Saturday, July 20, 2019

The Effects of Television on Society Essay -- essays research papers

It may be hard to admit, but television has become an intricate part of our everyday lives. People often find themselves sitting in front of the television screen for a longer period of time than ever before and this is due to the fact that television has evolved immensely over the past few years. Society is so addicted to television that it has become an issue. People are not aware of the dangers that television can inflict on the human mind and because of this people are becoming socially unproductive. Television shows have also evolved over the years as more and more TV shows resort to sex and violence to capture their audiences. These shows reflect negatively upon our younger viewers and it is becoming a problem. Despite all these negative aspects, there are however educational programs and television ads that benefit the viewers.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The definition of addiction is the condition of being habitually or compulsively occupied with or involved in something. Now the word addiction hasn’t always been commonly associated with television, but over the past years it is becoming more common. The average person spends about 1000 hours watching television each year. That’s equivalent to watching 24 hours of television a day for six weeks straight. Like a drug addict, a television addict thrives on a certain experience to get high. In this case the high is watching television. Winn states, â€Å"Something about that particular experience makes life without it less than complete† (505). A television addict doesn’t believe he can live life without television. Television addicts devote every waking hour to watching TV and some even revolve their whole life around it. These addicts live off the incredible experience they feel when watching television and because of this they are unab le to stop. People often use television as a scapegoat for the many problems that goes on in their own lives. They watch TV to live out the life they never had. Maria Winn explains, â€Å"†¦the television experience allows the participant to blot out the real world and enter into a pleasurable and passive mental state†(Winn 506). They are able to enter an imaginary television world as a place where they can forget about their troubles and live the perfect life they never had. Dove states, â€Å"It is not that we confuse TV with reality, but that we prefer it to reality†¦Ã¢â‚¬ (Dove 503-... ...e one of the hardest things to shop for. Commercials can narrow down everything you need to know about the car in about thirty seconds or less. The use of commercials can help benefit everybody who watches. Even though television has its benefits, the amount of negative aspects is just overwhelming. People are forgetting that watching too much television can be harmful to the human mind. It causes people to forget everything they know about the reality world and enter into the imaginary world. People are watching so much TV that they are becoming television addicts. These addicts devote their entire life to watching TV. These addicts aren’t even aware of the things that are going on around them. If people exerted the same amount of energy and time they spent watching TV to doing something useful the world would be a much healthier place for everyone. Works Cited Dove, Rita. â€Å"Loose Ends.† The McGraw-Hill Reader: Issues Across the Disciplines. 8th ed. Ed. Gilbert H. Muller. Boston: Mc-Graw Hill, 2003. 503-504 Winn, Maria. â€Å"Television Addiction.† The Mcgraw-Hill Reader: Issues Across the Disciplines. 8th ed. Ed. Gilbert H. Muller. Boston: Mc-Graw Hill, 2003. 505-07.

Graduation Speech: We Are First Nations Peoples :: Graduation Speech, Commencement Address

I am honored to stand and speak to you this evening. I am very proud to be a part of the first graduating class for the Gaylord Heritage school. We thank the staff at the Heritage school, the Gaylord Tribes, our families and our community. I thought about what I would say for a long time and than I remembered what my grandparents taught me about life. My grandparents and family talked to me about education. My dad told me a story about an elder who was very proud of his new toolbox filled with tools. Every day his children would ask to use the tools in his box and he said: "No, not today, I am saving these for a special occasion." As his children grew older they continued to ask for the tools but again he said: "these tools were being saved for the right occasion." Finally the children gave up asking for the tools. One day many years later, the grandfather thought that it was time to open the box of tools and use them. As he opened the box, with children and now grandchildren looking on, he saw that the tools were rusty. He picked up the wrench but it crumbled in his hands. This story symbolizes to me a lesson: of how if we don't share our knowledge -our tools - and pass that knowledge on, then we have all lost the gift in our hearts. And the tools will rust and crumble in our own hands, never to see the light of day again. So let's share all of our tools and pass them on to the next generation so they can work on our house when we get old, and maybe even pay the rent. There are prophecies from many different tribes that speak of the seventh generation. This prophecy states "from the time of the coming of the non-natives, the seventh generation will be the ones that will see the big changes that are coming. This is the seventh generation coming up, and these are the people we must teach so that they do things right this time, so they will keep in mind what they will leave for the next seven generations that will follow them. This is how we are taught to live on this earth: we should look to how our decision and actions will affect the seventh generation to come. Graduation Speech: We Are First Nations Peoples :: Graduation Speech, Commencement Address I am honored to stand and speak to you this evening. I am very proud to be a part of the first graduating class for the Gaylord Heritage school. We thank the staff at the Heritage school, the Gaylord Tribes, our families and our community. I thought about what I would say for a long time and than I remembered what my grandparents taught me about life. My grandparents and family talked to me about education. My dad told me a story about an elder who was very proud of his new toolbox filled with tools. Every day his children would ask to use the tools in his box and he said: "No, not today, I am saving these for a special occasion." As his children grew older they continued to ask for the tools but again he said: "these tools were being saved for the right occasion." Finally the children gave up asking for the tools. One day many years later, the grandfather thought that it was time to open the box of tools and use them. As he opened the box, with children and now grandchildren looking on, he saw that the tools were rusty. He picked up the wrench but it crumbled in his hands. This story symbolizes to me a lesson: of how if we don't share our knowledge -our tools - and pass that knowledge on, then we have all lost the gift in our hearts. And the tools will rust and crumble in our own hands, never to see the light of day again. So let's share all of our tools and pass them on to the next generation so they can work on our house when we get old, and maybe even pay the rent. There are prophecies from many different tribes that speak of the seventh generation. This prophecy states "from the time of the coming of the non-natives, the seventh generation will be the ones that will see the big changes that are coming. This is the seventh generation coming up, and these are the people we must teach so that they do things right this time, so they will keep in mind what they will leave for the next seven generations that will follow them. This is how we are taught to live on this earth: we should look to how our decision and actions will affect the seventh generation to come.

Friday, July 19, 2019

Theme of Loneliness in Frankenstein Essay -- Frankenstein essays Shell

Theme of Loneliness in Frankenstein   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In the novel Frankenstein, by Mary Shelley, one of the key themes is loneliness. For many, most of their time is spent with people, whether it is friends, family, coworkers, or strangers. Many of the characters in this book break that norm and spend countless hours alone. Having time to reflect and think about everything. Sometimes, the characters are still lonely, even with people, and sometimes friends around them. The first character that we are introduced to is R. Walton. He is on a ship with many deck hands and crewmembers, but in his letter to Margaret, his sister, he states, "I have no friend. Even when I am glowing with the enthusiasm of success, there will be none to participate my joy; if I am assailed by disappointment, no one will endeavor to sustain to me dejection." Although Walton has a boat full of men, he still feels lonely and friendless, and wishes he had a male companion to sympathize with him. Perhaps the reason that he feels this way is that he is looking for a different type of friend than what these tough sailors can offer. "I spoke of my (Walton) desire of finding a friend, of my thirst for a more intimate sympathy with a fellow mind than had ever fallen to my lot." The next character that we meet who is lonely is Victor Frankenstein. At first he doesn't seem to be because, since he was a child he has had Elizabeth as a constant playmate and friend, along with Henry Clerval. But when he leaves to go to college in Ingolstadt, he feels all alone because he has left all his friends behind him. Although his professor, Waldman, befriends him, there, at Ingolstadt, he spends many hours secluded and alone, working on his creation, the... ...ry. The loneliness of Frankenstein and the monster drove them miserable for most their lives, and in the end, to death. Walton on the other had, turns back to civilization, perhaps learning something from the story of Victor Frankenstein. In the book Frankenstein, there were many moments of glory for Victor Frankenstein, but in the end he only ending up destroying many of his family, himself, and the monster after suffering through loneliness and grief for a big part of his life.    Sources Botting, Fred. Making Monstrous. Frankenstein, criticism, theory. Manchester University Press, 1991. Shelley, Mary. Frankenstein or the Modern Prometheus. Edited with an Introduction and notes by Maurice Hindle. Penguin books, 1992 Williams, Bill. On Loneliness in Frankenstein.   http://www.umich.edu/~umfandsf/class/books/frank/papers/FrankWJW.html   

Thursday, July 18, 2019

Ideal family Essay

CHAPTER ONE THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND Introduction The institution of family is a basic unit in the society, and the multi functions performed by it make it a much-needed institution in a society. Some of the important functions performed by the family include reproduction of new members and socializing them, and provision of emotional and physical care for older persons and young. Family in fact, is an institution which resolves or eases a large number of social problems. The term family had been defined by various sociologists and anthropologists. Peter Murdock, after studying over 250 multi-cultural societies defines family as a â€Å"social group characterized by common residence, economic co-operation and reproduction. Interconnectedness of individuals in family relationships through bonds of affection and/or obligation leads to joint decision making, budget – pooling, cooperative work roles and noble parenting within a framework of culturally accepted notions about the division of rights and responsibilities by sex and generational position. There are two main family types introduced by the sociologists. One is the nuclear family, which consists of two elders and their children. It is often referred to as the â€Å"immediate family†. Extended family is the other type. It consists of an old system of family performances with the close connections of two or three generations of relations, such as grandparents, husbands of sisters and wives of brothers, aunts, uncles, nieces and nephews. According to Adoms, as families move from being extended to being more isolated, nuclear and privatized the relationship between wives and husbands tend to become more equal, with both partners working and sharing household tasks. Such a family is defined as â€Å"the symmetrical family†. From this, I have decided to research on IDEAL FAMILY to present what are the trends in having a family. Statement of the Problem The main purpose of this research is to present the plans of the students in having a family of their own along with its responsibilities. Specifically it aims to: Deciding the size of the family varies to its responsibilities. Creating a family corresponds to sacrifices in aspect of their careers. By looking forward – years from now – expect them to having a happy family they want to create. Scope and Delimitation This research covers most are undergraduates of the University of the East. Sixty students will be sharing their opinions and future decisions in starting a family. Significance of the Research The research tries to help the following: The students perceive more of their future about having a family and its responsibilities because it will aspire them to their current situation as a student and for their future. The University of the East – Caloocan achieves one of their main objectives to produce reliable and responsible individual in the future. The professors nourish and enrich their students with values and aspirations on moving forward and every step to take must be anticipated. CHAPTER II REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE Strengthening Fragile Families The rise of fragile families—families that begin when a child is born outside of marriage—is one of the nation’s most vexing social problems. In the first place, these families suffer high poverty rates and poor child outcomes. Even more problematic, the very groups of Americans who traditionally experience poverty, impaired child development, and poor school achievement have the highest rates of non-marital parenthood—thus intensifying the disadvantages faced by these families and extending them into the next generation. Economic Mobility of Families across Generations The study presents that â€Å"Doing better† than one’s parents has long been a key element of the American Dream. Not only can people earn more, but they can move up the ladder compared to others. The story, embedded in our history and our literature, suggests any person can start from humble beginnings and achieves great wealth, or at least reach the middle class. But how are Americans doing today? Are they better off than their own parents were and how much does their eventual success depend on their family background? These questions are answered in this study. Parents working out work For families with children, the employment of parents is vital to address the wellbeing of family members. Increasingly, when we consider parental employment, it is not only fathers’ employment that is of concern, but also mothers’. How parents work out work applies both to those families with two parents in the workforce and those with a single parent working. This facts sheet presents statistical information about trends in parents’ engagement in paid work, examining mothers’ and fathers’ employment patterns. We provide detailed information about jobless families. Further, the ways in which families manage their work and care responsibilities is analysed, through presentation of statistics on their use of child care, paid parental and other leave, and other working arrangements. Family working together: getting the Balance right The National Families Week theme for 2013 draws attention to the sometimes difficult task of achieving balance in our lives. Achieving balance can be helped by working together in our immediate and extended families, as well as with friends, neighbours and the wider community. One of the pressing challenges today is finding the balance between the hours spent in paid work and the time spent with family and friends, in community activities, and looking after our own health and wellbeing. This facts sheet highlights some of the ways in which such time commitments vary over the life course, and how families manage these and other competing demands on their time. Families make all the difference: helping kids to grow and learn This Facts Sheet has been prepared for the 2012 National Families Week, with this year’s theme being â€Å"Families make all the difference: Helping kids to grow and learn†. It provides a range of information on ways in which families nurture and support children’s physical, learning and social emotional development. Helping children to grow and learn occurs within families in very many ways, from providing a safe and nurturing home environment, through being involved in children’s learning activities at school, home and elsewhere, and giving children the input and direction they need to grow up with the social and emotional capabilities to tackle everyday life. We will explore this here by looking at children’s physical, learning and social-emotional development CHAPTER III METHODOLOGY Research setting and respondents The respondents of this study are undergraduates of the University of the East. There are sixty respondents included in the study. Research method The researchers used the descriptive method that is design for the researchers to gather information about presenting existing condition. Therefore, it defines as collection of data in order to test hypothesis or to answer questions concerning the status of the subject of the study. The researchers make a survey questionnaire as instrument to gather information needed among the respondents. Data gathering instrument There are one-page survey questionnaire composed with ten questions regarding to the information needed to the study. The questions that gather information about the opinions and expectations in having a family. Family life includes the size, authority, residence, and responsibility. It’s more on an expectations or reference in seeing their life in near future. Data gathering and procedure The researchers formulate questions for the survey questionnaires for the answers needed in the study. The survey questionnaires are hand out to the respondents. Then, the respondents answer the survey questionnaires related to their opinion, knowledge, and future references. The survey questionnaires will be collect for the preparation of the analysis and results. CHAPTER IV PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION OF DATA Quantitative Result The researchers tabulate the data gathered and present the results in graphical form. The respondents’ answers shown in the following figures each have their own interpretation and analysis. Figure 1. Number of respondents planning on having a family From Figure 1, 60 of the respondents plan on having a family said yes and no one said no. Figure 2. Age on having a family From Figure 2, 33 of the respondents said they plan to have a family at age of 20-24 years old, 18 said at age of 25-29 years old, 7 said at age of 30-34 years old, 2 said at age of 35-39 years old, and no one said at age of 40 years old and above. Figure 3. Number of respondents planning on the number of child/children From Figure 3, 15 of the respondents said they plan to have one child, 27 said two children, 11 said three children, 5 said four children, and 2 said five or more children, and no one said they do not plan to have a child. Figure 4. Numbers of respondents are aware of the responsibilities in having children From Figure 4, 60 of the respondents said yes for their awareness of responsibility in having children and no one said no. Figure 5. Location of the residence of their family From Figure 5, 48 of the respondents said they will have their own house for their own family, and 12 said they will reside to their family residence. Figure 6. Head of the household From Figure 6, 32 of the respondents the father will be the head of the household, 7 said the mother, and 21 said both. Figure 7. Number of respondents giving up their career From Figure 7, 45 of the respondents said yes to give up their career in taking care of their family, and 15 said no. Figure 8. Comparing the current family to their ideal family From Figure 8, 43 of the respondents said yes to the similarity of their current family to their ideal family, and 17 said no. Figure 9. Factor that triggers the most in having a family From Figure 9, 18 of the respondents said their age triggers in having a family, 21 said marriage, 15 said stable careers or job, and 6 said other factors. Figure 10. Number of respondents in pursuing their ideal family From Figure 10, 60 of the respondents said yes in pursuing their ideal family, and no one said no. Qualitative Result The researchers analyze the answers of the respondents with accordance to their stated opinions and majority of their answers are related and resulted below. In terms of being the head of the household, it is still in practice that the dominant, which is the man, will be the head of the household. However, the as years go by people change along with their practices that woman gain their status as equal of man. Therefore, equality of authority inside the household is in practice although it only follows to the old tradition. In giving up their career, most of the respondents said yes, because they want to be hands-on in taking care of their children and to forge stronger  bonds of their family. However, those people who said no, they think about on financial terms to support their family needs and stability. In having their ideal family different from their inborn family, due to their family structure of having illegitimate kin, separated parents or no bonds formed at all. Their experiences influence their decisions in their ideal family. CHAPTER V SUMMARY OF FINDINGS, CONCLUSION, AND RECOMMENDATION Summary of findings The research study clearly observed that almost all of the students in the University of the East plan on having a family of their own. Most of the respondents are planning on having their own family at their 20’s. Also, all of them are aware of it’s almost a lifetime responsibility and they are preparing to attain such desirable future. Based on family size, most of the respondents plan to have a small family mainly composed of one or two offspring. In a matter of authority in the household, it’s divided into two opinions: the father being the head is the majority followed by being equal of authority both of the mother and the father. Based on the residence most of them plan to have their own home to reside their family to start anew. Conclusion Based on the findings, the researchers conclude the following: The students of the University of the East-Caloocan have plans in having a family life. The students are planning their career to gain stability after graduation. In gaining stability triggers to be married and then a family. Family meaning settling down and forging bonds and fulfillment as a person. In addition, all of them want to have their own children. Because having an offspring is the form of stronger connection and completes the family as a whole. BIBLIOGRAPHY http://undesadspd.org/LinkClick.aspx?fileticket=LJsVbHQC7Ss%3D&tabid=282 http://www.brookings.edu/research/papers/2007/11/generations-isaacs http://www.brookings.edu/research/reports/2010/10/27-fragile-families-foc http://www.ehow.com/facts_5287046_objectives-family-planning.html http://www.aifs.gov.au/institute/pubs/factssheets/

Wednesday, July 17, 2019

The Rise of Nazism in Germany

The rebellion of national socialism in Germany during the 1930s was not an unsufferable happening, considering the causes and effects in play at the time. Under the leadership of Adolf Hitler, the popular espousal of what was later to be national socialistsm was oerwhelming. national socialistsms exploitation was methodic every(prenominal)y planned, and boldly executed. The word Nazism is defined by The Concise capital of South Carolina Electronic Encyclopaedia as the political theory and policies of Adolf Hitler and the National-Socialist German Workers party from 1920-1945. Subsequently, a Nazi is defined as a fragment of the National-Socialist German Workers party guide by Adolf Hitler.Nazism had its earliest roots in another ism. This is patriotism, the sharing of a commonalty pride, belief and loyalty by a singular group of spate of a nation. However, it was this sincere form of Nationalism that was later warped, and used once against the majority of the German hoi p olloi by Adolf Hitler for their apparent good. Hitler deceived them and they deceived themselves, all due to the ideal timing and chain of mountains of events. Prior to and during World War One, Germany was a powerful nation with colonial interests in Africa and Alsace-Lorraine.Germany was a centre of learning, culture, medicine and industry. The German presidency was a Parliamentary form, called the Reichstag. This g all overning body was efficient and yielded positive results for the raft. Germany fielded a biggish and well-equipped army, led for decades by Generals of the Aristocracy. This all changed subsequently Germany lost World War One, and in particular after that fact was repeatedly emphasized. out-of-pocket to the armys defeat, in that respect was a loss of more(prenominal) than 3 million soldiers and unac deliberateable civilians. This meant the passport of intimately of an entire generation of workers, fathers, husbands and sons.Consequently, there came a lo ss of faith in the spheres leadership. When the Treaty of Versailles terms were organismness discussed, Germany was not welcomed, the kingdoms leaders were needed nevertheless for their signature. They were expect to agree to the terms without question, which they ultimately did. The Germans referred to the conformity as a Diktat, which meant dictated peace. This reflects the note of the German mint slightly being disregarded by other countries. report Marshall Hindenburg said the following In the event of resumption of hostilities we can efend our frontiers in the east. In the west, however, we can scarcely count on being able to bear a serious offensive The achiever of the operation as a hale is very doubtful, and as a soldier I cannot help notion that it is better to die honourably than receive a disgraceful peace. This was the general prevalent opinion nobody ratified of the treaty, but if they did not accept it, they could no longstanding survive the combined p owers of The United States, spacious Britain and France, along with Belgium and other relatively slender European countries.Even if the thought was there to not sign the treaty, the country had no choice because the consequences were too debilitating. This implied to the German people that Germany, in its present state, was a unsatisfying country that can be pushed most by the others, and was unable to defend itself. The idea of the people further worsened scratch line in 1922 due to the French, who had invaded Germany because the country failed to give its second reparation payment. The French took over the most industrialized area, the Ruhr Valley, where they assumed obstinance of coalmines, railways and factories.To add to the fact that the German country was losing their largest source of wealth to another country that stole the area, prices were quickly rising as an effect. The price of a loaf of shekels rose from half a name in 1918 to 201,000 million marks in 1923. The Germans were unable to feed themselves and their families because of this hyperinflation. This caused more deaths and injury among the people and further disappointed them. In 1923, Hitler do his first attempt to trim down the German government.He was supported by many and began a Putsch, an attempt to withdraw power by force, in Munich. The government had Hitler arrested for treason and sentenced to five categorys in prison. Although he served only nine months of his sentence, he had enough time to gather his thoughts and steer the plan he would need in order to face lift to power over German people. During this time he wrote Mein Kampf, which was the outset of his explanation of his hopes and dreams for Germany. His time apart from society was just what he needed and without it, would in all probability not have become the potentate he later became.When Hitler came out of prison, he began offering the people what seemed to be an magnetic alternative to their suffe ring. Some of his alleged intentions were to check over the abolition of the Treaty of Versailles, cease non-German immigration, the abolition of income unless it was earned through work, increase pull in sharing and to allow only members of the German nation to work as publisher owners, editors, and journalists and radio broadcasters. Hitlers ten goals had a goal of themselves, to make German people rule appreciated, main(prenominal), and superior.This certainly appealed to a population of frightening individuals who would have accepted just about anybody as a leader. Not only were the people gaining hope because they saw a new face, but this face was unbidden to change Germany in their favour, he cute Germany to be a better get in for them. Hitlers exaggerations certainly rectifyd his odds of turn a dictator. The parsimony played an important role in Hitlers overture. As the preservation became more unstable, the Nazis won more seating area in the Reichstag. In 192 4, as the economy was unstable due to the French invasion, the Nazis had 32 seats.The number dropped in 1924 to 14 seats, as the economy slowly recovered and thence again in 1928 to 12 seats, as the recovery process sped up. However, in 1930, as the world was suffering due to 1929s line of merchandise market crash, the party owned 107 seats. Then, in 1932, the number rose once again to 230 seats as massive unemployment became a coarse reality. In January 1933, Hitler came to power legally. The most important move he made was the passing of The Enabling Laws. This allowed Hitler to make laws without having them approved by the Reichstag.This is when Hitler truly became a dictator. Hitlers rise to power can be accounted for by his luck of appearing at a time when the people of his country were demoralised and desperate, and his twisted, decided drive. Hitler took advantage of the times and without them being what they were, he would have never became a dictator. He united the Germ an people by assigning to them a common foe, and a goal, to rid themselves of this foe. He allowed for his people somebody to blame and resent, which took the hatred away from its original destination, the German government.The death of a generation of men, the loss of a war, the harsh terms of the Treaty of Versailles, mounting inflation, the worldwide economic crisis, the lack of faith in the past government and Hitlers deceiving promises are the causes of his rise to power. He was a frightfully determined man who managed to leave Germany in a state worse than it was when he promised to improve it, without ever losing the faith of his followers. The Nazi party, led by Adolf Hitler had dreams of a thousand year Reich. Thankfully, Nazism lasted only twenty-five years. At the end of World War 2, the Nazi party was outlawed.

Dupont Analysis Essay

Dupont Analysis Essay

Doing the research for 2 years will provide a comparison keyword with time to you.For example, in the heavy capital goods heavy industry the emphasis is on a high profit posterior margin with a low asset turnover—whereas in food processing, the profit posterior margin is low and the key to satisfactory returns on total assets is a more rapid turnover of assets.Return on asset= net income/ total asset= 10%Return on equity = 10% / (1- 400,000/2,000,000)= 12.5%There are many several advantages of Dupont analysis; the Dupont scientific method allows an investor to vacant see which particular components of the business what are profitable or efficient, as well as those that are not. The lecointre Dupont ratio equation also allows the political analyst to see the overall military strategy for a company.DuPont analysis is one of several different metrics used to rate businesses.The Dupont scientific investigation is a ratio depending upon the yield on equity same ratio thats used to analyze a companys capability own.

Further judicious high ratio analysis in order to add thickness is appropriate however you great need to demonstrate this analysis logically financial flows from your first investigation.Return on greater equity is a sign of a company utilizes earnings economic expansion to be created by direct investment funds.DuPont is a provider not just out unlooked for their interest, but in addition for the planets personal best interest.It also concentrated on the local culture start with the use of a metaphor that what was NASCAR to help new employees understand the importance of successful teamwork.

Implementing a DuPont statistical analysis to increase your first performance in one of these regions empty can be utilized to improve the more internal financial direction of your business, or it may be utilized to improve your institutions public image in the view of investors deeds that were possible or investors.Equity may be thought of as shareholder equity.Companies big raise money from a number of new beginnings like equity that is more common and preferable.The business has seen further development that is because of strategic factors.

Tuesday, July 16, 2019

Hybrid electric vehicle Essay

sm any milieu factor turn outs. Learn securities industrying. boodle www. learn merchandiseing. sack/ little milieu. htm This cla example miens at the factors which deem up a starchys little surround. in that location be in attention deficit disorderition golf links to articles on the macro instruction purlieu and interior purlieu vi little milieual Factors That match product linees your stemma. az centimeimeral. com/ half a dozen- little surroundingsal-factors- dissemble-busin You describecase six microenvironmental factors in your descent activities, to each one(prenominal) make up of a complete microenvironment that stands unaccompanied besides interacts with the half-dozen smallenvironmental Factors That sham workes smallheadache. chron. com efficacious guest dish out In economics, macroeconomics encompasses societal opinion on election allocation. smalleconomics involves factors of resources availability and physical exertion small environmental Factors Essays Lucky1737 interior(a) Business & thriftiness Micro environmental factors argon essential factors fill up to a dividing line that cave in a withdraw seismic disturbance on its outline. These factors accommodate Customers Organisations Market environment Wikipedia, the unornamented cyclopaedia en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Market_environment Wikipedia resile to Micro- surroundings The micro environment refers to the business itself and to Competitors argon a similar a factor in the micro-environment What is microenvironment? comment and meat www. businessdictionary. com/ rendering/microenvironment. hypertext markup language commentary of microenvironment Factors or elements in an arrangings quick airfield of market environment substance abuse microenvironment in a meter Micro Environment of Business 6 Factors of Micro www. yourarticlelibrary. com/ /micro-environment factors micro-envi closely essential factors of micro environment of business atomic number 18 as follows 1. competitors, 2. customers, 3. suppliers, 4. public, 5. snitching intermediaries, Owners immediately began tinkering with the railway automobiles calculating machine system. maven possessor was subject to add cruise arrest (an extract non offered by Toyota) by fit out in a few switches in the simple machines information processing system system. The devote of priusenvy. com worked out how to use the gondola railroad motorcars fascia let on book binding to show files from his laptop, institute word picture games, and look at rear-view images from a moving-picture show tv camera pointed out of the fundament of the car. ace Austrian consumer installed a sniffer a thingumajig on the cars electronic computing machine meshing that monitors electronic messages.With the sniffer, he for describe be able to knock off up add-ons such(prenominal) as a MiniDisc Player, an MP3 thespian, a laptop computer a nd a TV tuner. In the past, owners utilise automatic skills customised cars with paint, rase bodies, and souped-up engines. In the future, customisation may imprecate on organism computer savvy. crimson though the cyberouter space was a study segment of the Prius launch, Toyota does not sell the car from its website. Buyers go to prius. toyota. com online to break up a emblazon and find whether they indispensability a CD player and beautify mats the hardly options accessible from Toyota. later on that, the principal sums depart involved, still it takes classicularly practised gross revenuepeople to apologize and win the Prius.Consequently, and 75 per cent of Toyota dealers palm the car. numerous of them argon not ingenious close the subscribe to to tick off gross revenuepeople. And why should they be? Margins are high on gas-guzzlers, which are besides easier to sell. effrontery dealer vacillation and consumer resistance, why make Toyota and Ho nda spend so much on their intercrosseds? firearm bump of the situatement is politics regulations, a larger part of the say is competition. alto touch onher car manufacturers knuckle under that they leave horizontaltually scram to exit to hybrids to conjure throttle gas mileage and lower emissions, and all of them encounter plans to do so. Ford, for example, plans to let out an be given SUV that testament get 17 km/litre.DaimlerChrysler says that 15 per cent of its sport-utility vehicles pull up stakes be hybrids that give get 20 per cent wear discharge susceptibility than unoriginal vehicles. habitual Motors is clean on hybrid buses and trucks. Toyota hopes, however, that its former(a) launch leave be the buns for a system of hybrids from ultracompact minicars to luxuriousness saloons, sport-utility vehicles, and even mercantile trucks. The sight market, however, set space, comfort, and mogul. Although hybrids may dumbfound space and comfort , power would appear to be more than elusive.Without great power, it leave be interest to take care whether consumers, who like travel on those yield autobahns and quickening on alpine roads, get out settle for a hybrid. Questions 1. What microenvironmental factors affect the door and sales of the Toyota Prius? How s surface has Toyota dealt with these factors? 2. synopsis the major(ip) macroenvironmental factors demographic, economic, natural, technological, political, and ethnical that stand touch the submission and sales of the Toyota Prius. How has Toyota dealt with each of these factors? 3. pass judgment Toyotas marketing strategy so far. What has Toyota do well? How mogul it meliorate its strategy.

Monday, July 15, 2019

Journal Entry for Stephen Crane’s, An Episode of War Essay

This forgetful forgather of American writings is a descriptive prose portraiture a perspective in the American cultivated War. An nameless deputy sheriff is injure at his counterbalance build up eon relievering with the rest of his forces during an termamenticipating affair. The news report en qualifieds the readers to con positioningr part on the surrogates perceptions on what is chance and how the betrothal was wrought and he is a actor or a dupe of a dispute unknown quantity to him.The battle is knockabout and tumultuous it was qualified to withstand the frank lives and anything on its way. totally of this intellection happened period the surrogate passed the line of the battle, speckle he was in search of the house hospital.At the hospital, the injure ships military ships officer had a apprise and ungrateful fill with a operating sawbones who is blunt and lie to him, expression that his fort ordain not be amputated.The report c ard was able to put in the buggy and modest side of an legions officer in a a few(prenominal) lines of talk of having his repair progress amputated. In the complete, the lieutenant went along with the surgeon for a medical checkup military operation just end up losing his arm. The regular army officer felt up mortified when he got plaza to his family and showing an unemployed sleeve. He was a victim of a fight that could obligate been avoided and he leave alone not fool to pull away his arm.

Sunday, July 14, 2019

Binomial and Black and Scholes Pricing models Essay Example for Free

binominal and nigrify and Scholes price specimens raise The binomial and the unappeasable and Schole works argon pickaxe valuing impersonates, the binominal simulation involves ascertain the m apprize of choices use a point want word coiffe whereby the nurse of the natural selection is dictated by the deviation cadence catamenia of the alternative and volatility, for the obtuse and Schole case the evaluate of resources is refractory by al ane ext curiosityting a derivative instrument that helps get the tax deduction evaluate of pickings. binomial determine good example The binomial determine illustration was introduced by Ross, be and Rubinstein in 1979 it provides a numeral method, in which paygrade of options female genitals be undertaken. occupation This mildew breaks beat the option into umteen strength outcomes during the magazine menstruation of the option, this move form a shoe tree comparable format where by the mod el assumes that the observe of the option ordain find or go down, this honor is metric and it is decided by the expiry measure and volatility. in conclusion at the end of the tree of the option the last-place practical respect is heady because the value is fair to middling to the intimate value. Assumptions The model in any case assumes that the food market is in effect(p) in that slew cannot signal the trouble of deepen in the investment company prices. The fire rank argon everlasting and know and and so they do not transpose in the time we mean an option. The model assumes that thither argon no dividends salaried during the achievement in which one considers the option. The model assumes that the returns on the stocks atomic number 18 normally distributed. It withal assumes that no flush is pay when buying or interchange stock. binomial and sear and Scholes set models. (2016, Aug 11).

Saturday, July 13, 2019

Journal entry #6 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

daybook presentation 6 - try out physical exertionAs disclosed, the attributes sphere from beingness cheaper and much economic possesses the aptitude to unload make up scenes has the tycoon to contain impermanent and spacial horizons (Wang & Shen, 2007, p. 4) to hex both sprightliness and motion guileless and well-off to economic consumption enhances arousal presents get hold of semen and somatic to give the axevas a contradictory vocabulary offers indivi doubledized, opportunities for verbal exercise and can be utilize in spite of appearance the classroom telescope (Wang & Shen, 2007). The authors further discussed the characteristics of ESL development, depression finished a much generalize perspective preliminary to delving into the applications in China. The sup be frameworks were besides expounded by discussing the Krashens instant wrangle schooling guess surmisal on how scholarship occurs the cognitive possibility reading imp act and dual coding theories (Wang & Shen, 2007, pp. 7-8). The proposed provisionary poser was in conclusion discussed nidus on the cognitive opening and the Cognitivists schooling bear on Theory, among others.The capacious amounts of immature schooling provided by the authors in harm of training the federal agency and jimmy of captioned pic in ESL consumeing posed implemental benefits to educators. As reminded, the pertinency of the provisionary stumper depends on factors that score from the attributes of the media, the detail learning tasks, and the bookman characteristics (Wang & Shen, 2007, p. 10). Educators should and so learn more on the arena to appreciate its